Independent Project: Suggested Background Sources
THE SOVIET EMPIRE AND THE SOVIET COLLAPSE
Rakowstone-Harmstone, Teresa. 1974. The Dialectic of Nationalism in the USSR. Problems of Communism, 23, 3: 1-22.
Lapidus, Gail W. 1984. Ethnonationalism and Political Stability: The Soviet Case. World Politics 36, 4: 555-81.
Kaiser, Robert J. 1994. The Geography of Nationalism in Russia and the USSR. Princeton University Press.
Martin, Terry. 2001. The Affirmative Action Empire. Nations and Nationalism in the Soviet Union, 1923-1939. Cornell UP. 528 pp.
Northrop, D. 2003. Veiled Empire: Gender and Power in Stalinist Central Asia. Cornell UP.
Corbet, Jurgen and Andreas Gummich. 1990. The Soviet Union at the Crosssoards. Facts and Figures on the Soviet Republics. Frankfurt: Deutsche Bank.
Motyl, Alexander J. 1990. The Post-Soviet Nations. Perspectives on the Demise of the USSR. Columbia University Press.
Chirot, Daniel, ed. 1991. The Origins of Backwardness in Eastern Europe: Economics and Politics from the Middle Ages until the Early Twentieth Century. Univ. California Press (see reviews below).
Gleason, Gregory. 1991. The Political Economy of Dependency under Socialism: The Asian Republics in the USSR. Studies in Comparative Communism 24, 4: 335-353.
Slay, Ban. 1991. On the Economics of Interrepublican Trade. RFE/RL Research Institute 3, 48, November 29.
Erikson, Richard E. 1992. Economics. In After the Soviet Union. From Empire to Nations, edited by Timothy J. Colton and Robert Legvold. NY: W.W. Norton & Company.
Schroeder, Gertrude E. 1992. On the Economic Viability of New Nation-States. Journal of International Affairs 45, 2.
Brown, Stuart S. and Misha V. Belkindas. 1993. Who’s Feeding Whom? An Analysis of Soviet Interrepublic Trade. In The Former Soviet Union in Transition, edited by Richard F. Kaufman and John P. Hardt. New York: M.E. Sharpe.
Bradshaw, Michael. 1993. The Economic Effects of Soviet Dissolution. London: The Royal Institute of International Affairs.
Motyl, Alexander J. 1995. Thinking Theoretically About Soviet Nationalities. History and Comparison in the Study of the USSR. Columbia University Press.
Ozornoy, I. Gennady. 1995. Spacial Inequality in Gorbachev’s Era.
Barkey, Karen. 1997. Thinking About Consequences of Empires. In After Empire. Multiethnic Societies and Nation-Building, edited by Karen Barkey and Mark von Hagen. Westview Press.
Zaslavsky, Victor. 1997. The Soviet Union. In After Empire. Multiethnic Societies and Nation-Building, edited by Karen Barkey and Mark von Hagen. Westview Press.
Ro’I, Yaacov. 2000. Islam and the Soviet Union: From the Second World War to Gorbachev. Columbia University Press.
Granville, Johanna. 2001. Hungarian and Polish Reactions to the Events of 1956: New Archival Evidence. Europe-Asia Studies 53, 7: 1051 - 1076
The Soviet Empire : its nations speak out : the first Congress of People's Deputies, Moscow, 25 May to 10 June 1989, edited and translated by Oleg Glebov and John Crowfoot, with an introduction by Ernest Gellner.
Brzezinski, Zbigniew. 1989/1990. Post-Communist Nationalism. Foreign Affairs Winter
Gleason, Gregory. 1990. Federalism and Nationalism: The Struggle for Republican Rights in the USSR. Westview Press.
Roeder, Philip G. 1991. Soviet Federalism and Ethnic Mobilization. World Politics 43, 2: 196-232.
Geoffrey A. Hosking, Jonathan Aves, and Peter J.S. Duncan. 1992. The road to post-Communism: independent political movements in the former Soviet Union, 1985-1991.
Motyl, Alexander J. 1992. From Imperial Decay to Imperial Collapse: The Fall of the Soviet Empire in Comparative Perspective. In Nationalism and Empire: The Hapsburg Empire and the Soviet Union, edited by R.L. Rudolph and D.F.Good. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
Lapidus, Gail. 1992. From democratization to disintegration: the impact of perestroika on the national question. In From union to commonwealth: Nationalism and separatism in the Soviet republics, edited by Gail W. Lapidus and Victor Zaslavsky. Cambridge UP, 45-70
Furtado, Charles F., Jr. and Andrea Chandler, eds. 1992. Perestroika in the Soviet Republics. Documents on the National Question. Westview Press.
Olson, Mancur. 1993. Dictatorship, Democracy, and Development. American Political Science Review 87, 3: 567-76.
Motyl, Alexander J. 1995. The Post-Soviet Nations. Perspectives on the Demise of the USSR. Columbia University Press.
Muiznieks, Nils R. 1995. The Influence of the Baltic Popular Movements on the Process of Soviet Disintegration. Europe-Asia Studies 47, 1: 3-25.
Slezkine, Yuri. 1996. The USSR as a Communal Apartment. In Becoming National: A Reader, edited by Geoff Eley and Ronald Grigor Suny. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Parrott, Bruce. 1997. Analyzing the Transformation of the Soviet Union in Comparative Perspective. In The End of Empire? The Transformation of the USSR in Comparative Perspective, edited by Karen Dawisha and Bruce Parrott. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe.
Beissinger, Mark R. 2002. Nationalist Mobilization and the Collapse of the Soviet State. Cambridge University Press.
White, Stephen. 2002. Communism and Its Collapse. Routledge. 136 pp.
CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE
Vakar, Nicolas P. 1956. Belorussia: The Making of a Nation. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Guthier, Steven L. 1977. The Belorussians: national identification and assimilation, 1897-1970. Soviet Studies 29, 1:37-61 and 2: 270-83.
Szporluk, Roman. 1979. West Ukraine and West Belorussia: Historical Tradition, Social Communication and Linguistic Assimilation. Soviet Studies 31, 1(January):76-98.
Armstrong, John A. 1988. Toward a Framework for Considering Nationalism in Eastern Europe. Eastern European Politics and Societies 2, 2: 280-305.
Zaprudnik, Jan. 1989. Belorussian Reawakening. Problems of Communism 4, July-August.
Brzezinski, Zbigniew. 1989/1990. Post-Communist Nationalism. Foreign Affairs Winter
Armstrong, John A. 1992. Nationalism in the Former Soviet Empire. Problems of Post-Communism 41, 1: 121-33.
Misiunas, Romuald J. and Rein Taagepera. 1993. The Baltic States. Years of Dependence, 1940-1990. Expanded and updated edition. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Zaprudnik, Jan. 1993. Belarus. At a Crossroads in History. Westview Press.
Zaprudnik, Jan and Helen Fedor. 1995. Belarus. In Belarus and Moldova: country studies, edited by Helen Fedor. Washington, DC: Federal Research Division, Library of Congress.
Brubaker, Rogers. 1995. National Minorities, Nationalizing States, and External National Homelands in the New Europe. Deadalus. Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 124, 2: 107-32.
___________. 1996. Nationalism reframed. Nationhood and the national question in the New Europe. Cambridge University Press.
Sanford, George. 1996. Belarus on the Road to Nationhood. Survival 38, 1: 131-53.
Torbakov, Igor. 1996. Historiography and Modern Nation-Building. Transition 6 September: 9-13.
Sunley, Jonathan. 1996. Post-Communism: An Infantile Disorder. The National Interest Summer
Lieven, Anatol. 1997. Qu’est-ce qu’une nation? Scholarly Debate and the Realities of Eastern Europe. The National Interest Fall: 10-22
William Zimmerman, Is Ukraine a Political Community? CPCS 31, 1, 1998
Wilson, Andrew. 1998. Ukrainian nationalism in the 1990s. A minority faith. Cambridge University Press.
Wolchik, Sharon and Volodymyr Zviglyanich, eds. 1999. Ukraine. The Search for a National Identity. Rowman & Littlefield.
Judah, Tim. 2000. The Serbs: History, Myth and the Destruction of Yugoslavia. 2nd ed. Yale University Press.
Ro’i, Yaacov. 2000. Islam and the Soviet Union: From the Second World War to Gorbachev. Columbia UP
Wilson, Andrew. 2000. The Ukrainians: Unexpected Nation. Yale University Press.
Aasland, Aadne and Tone Fløtten. 2001. Ethnicity and Social Exclusion in Estonia and Latvia. Europe-Asia Studies 53, 7: 1023 – 1049
Hupchick, D. P. and H. E. Cox. 2001. The Palgrave Concise Historical Atlas of Eastern Europe. Palgrave. 128 pp. $128
Jubulis, Mark A. 2001. Nationalism and Democratic Transition: The Politics of Citizenship and Language in Post-Soviet Latvia. UP of America.
Popson, Nancy. 2001. The Ukrainian History Textbook: Introducing Children to the “Ukrainian Nation.” Nationality Papers 29, 2: 325-350.
Kaufman, Stuart J. 2001. Modern Hatreds: The Symbolic Politics of Ethnic War. Cornell UP. 262 pp. $ 20
Kappeler, A. et al., eds. 2003. Culture, Nation, and Identity: The Ukrainian-Russian Encounter (1600-1945). Edmonton: Canadian Institute of Ukr Studies Press.
Kuzio, T. 2002. History, Memory, and Nation Building in the Post-Soviet Colonial Space. Nationalities Papers 30, 2.
Haugen, Arne. 2003. The Establishment of National Republics in Central Asia. Palgrave.
Plokhy, S. and F. E. Sysyn. 2003. Religion and Nation in Modern Ukraine. Edmonton: Canadian Institute of Ukr Studies Press.
Poppe, Edwin and Louk Hagendoorn. 2003. Titular Identification of Russians in Former Soviet Republics. EAS. 55, 5
Snyder, Timothy. 2003. The Reconstruction of Nations: Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus, 1569-1999. Yale UP.
Brown, K. A Biography of No Place: From Ethnic Borderland to Soviet Heartland. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2004, 322 pp. $45.00
Wight, S.,
E. Korosteleva, and J. Lowanhardt, eds. 2004. Postcommunist Belarus. R &
L.
Poznanski, Kazimierz Z., ed. 1992. Constructing Capitalism. The Reemergence of Civil Society and Liberal Economy in the Post-Communist World. Boulder: Westview Press.
Smith, Graham, ed. 1994. The Baltic States: the National Self-Determination of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The Macmillan Press
Bunce, Valerie. 1995. Should Transitologists Be Grounded? Slavic Review 54.
Zviglyanich, Volodymyr. 1996. The State and Economic Reform in Ukraine: Ideas, Models, Solutions. The Ukrainian Quarterly LII, 2-3: 122-46.
Westin, Ann-Margaret. 1998. The Baltic Countries and Accession to the European Union. In Norgaard, Ole et al. 1999. The Baltic States after Independence. Edward Elgar. 2nd ed.
Bunce, Valerie. 1999. The Political Economy of Postsocialism. Slavic Review 58, 4 (Winter)
A Political and Economic Dictionary of Eastern Europe. 2002. 3d ed. Europa Publications.
Kravchuk, Robert S. 2002. Ukrainian Political Economy. The First Ten Years. Palgrave.
Ekiert, Grzegorz and Stephen E. Hanson, eds. 2003. Capitalism and Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe. Cambridge. $30
Apel, Hilary. A New Capitalist Order: Privatization and Ideology in Russia and Eastern Europe. U Pitt Press, 2004.
Auer, M. R., ed. Restoring Cursed Earth: Appraising Environmental Policy Reforms in Eastern Europe and Russia. R & L, 2004.
Kubicek, Paul J. Organized Labor in Postcommunist States: From Solidarity to Infirmity. U Pitt Press, 2004.
Smith, Hedrick. 1990. Lithuania: Breaking the Taboo of Secession. In his The New Russians, pp. 352-382. NY: Random House.
Lieven, Anatol. 1993. The Baltic Revolution. Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and the path to Independence. Yale University Press.
Smith, Graham, ed. 1994. The Baltic States: the National Self-Determination of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The Macmillan Press
Solchanyk, Roman. 1995. Ukraine: The Politics of Reform. Problems of Post-Communism 42, 6: 46-51.
Marples, David R. 1996. Belarus: From Soviet Rule to Nuclear Catastrophe. NY: St. Martin’s Press.
Higley, John et al. 1996. The Persistence of Postcommunist Elites. JD
Dawisha, Karen and Bruce Perrott, eds. 1997. Democratic changes and authoritarian reactions in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, and Moldova. Cambridge University Press.
Philip G. Roeder. 1999. Peoples and States after 1989: The Political Costs of Incomplete National Revolutions. Slavic Review 58, 4 (Winter)
George, Alexandra. 2001. Journey into Kazakhstan: The True Face of the Nazarbayev Regime. Univ. Press of America. 288 pp. $46
Bozoki, Andras and John Ishiyama, eds. 2002. The Communist Successor Parties of Central and Eastern Europe. M.E. Sharpe.
Babak, Vladimir et al., eds. 2002. Political Organization in Central Asia and Azerbaijan: Sources and Documents. London: Frank Cass. 350 pp. $55
De Nevers, Renee. 2003. Comrades No More: The Seeds of Change in Eastern Europe. MIT Press. 320 p. $25
Marples, David R. Europe's Last Dictatorship: The Roots and Perspectives of Authoritarianism in 'White Russia' EAS, 57, 6 2005
Gerner, Kristian and Stefan Hedlund. 1993. The Baltic States and the End of the Soviet Empire. Routledge.
Krickus, Richard J. 1993. Latvia’s “Russian Question. RFE/RL Research Report 2, 18, 30 April.
Bodie, William C. 1993. Moscow’s “Near Abroad.” Security Policy in Post-Soviet Europe. Washington, DC
Bodie, William C. 1993. Threats from the Former USSR. Orbis 37, 4
Hiden, John and Patrick Salmon. 1994. The Baltic Nations and Europe. Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania in the Twentieth Century. Revised edition. London and New York: Longman.
Misiunas, Romuald J. 1994. National Identity and Foreign Policy in the Baltic States. In The Legacy of History in Russia and the new states of Eurasia, edited by Frederick Starr. Armonk, NY: M.E.Sharpe, Inc.
Prazauskas, Algimantas. 1994. The Influence of Ethnicity on the Foreign Policies of the Western Littoral States. In National Identity and Ethnicity in the New States of Eurasia, edited by Roman Szporluk. New York: M.E. Sharpe.
Rumer, Eugene B. 1994. Will Ukraine Return to Russia? Foreign Policy 96, 3: 129-81.
Zaprudnik, Jan. 1994. Development of Belarusian National Identity and Its Influence on Belarus’s Foreign Policy Orientation. In National Identity and Ethnicity in the New States of Eurasia, edited by Roman Szporluk. New York: M.E. Sharpe.
Burant, Stephan R. 1995. Foreign Policy and National Identity: A Comparison of Ukraine and Belarus. Europe-Asia Studies 47, 7: 1125-1144.
Smolansky, Oles M. 1995a. Ukraine’s Quest for Independence: The Fuel Factor. Europe-Asia Studies 47, 1: 67-90.
Michalopoulos, Constantine and David Tarr. 1996. Trade Performance and Policy in the Newly Independent States. Washington, D.C.: The World Bank.
Nørgaard, Ole et al. 1996. The Baltic States after Independence. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.
Bunce, Valerie. 1997. The Visegrad Group: Regional Cooperation and European Integration in Post-Communist Europe. In Mitteleuropa: between Europe and Germany, edited by Peter J. Katzenstein. Providence, Oxford: Berhahn Books.
D’Anieri, Paul. 1997. Dilemmas of Independence. Autonomy, Prosperity, and Sovereignty in Ukraine’s Russia Policy. Problem of Post-Communism 44, 1: 16-26.
Garnett, Sherman W. 1997. Keystone in the Arch. Ukraine in the Emerging Security Environment of Central and Eastern Europe. Washington, DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
Ozolina, Zaneta. 1998. Latvia. In Bordering Russia. Theory and Prospects for Europe’s Baltic Rim, edited by Hans Mouritzen. Aldershot at al.: Ashgate.
Фурман, Д.Е. 1998. Белоруссия и Россия: общества и государства. М.: Права человека.
Lofgren, Joan. 1998. A Different Kind of Union. Transitions, November: 46-52.
Prizel, Ilya. 1998. National Identity and Foreign Policy. Nationalism and Leadership in Poland, Russia, and Ukraine. Cambridge University Press.
Abdelal, Rawi. 1999. Economic Nationalism After Empire. A Comparative Perspective on Nation, Economy, and Security in Post-Soviet Eurasia. Ph.D. Dissertation, Cornell University.
Christian Haerpfer; Cezary Milosinski; Claire Wallace. 1999. Old and New Security Issues in Post-Communist Eastern Europe: Results of an 11 Nation Study. EAS 51, 6
Dwan, Renata, ed. 1999. Buidling Security in Europe’s New Borderlands. Subregional Cooperation in the Wider Europe. M.E. Sharpe.
Norgaard, Ole et al. 1999. The Baltic States after Independence. Edward Elgar. 2nd ed.
Smolansky, O. 1999. Ukraine’s Economic Dependence on Russia. Problems of Post-Communism 46, 2
Solchanyk, Roman. 2000. Ukraine and Russia: The Post-Soviet Transition. Rowman & Littlefield.
Tsygankov, Andrei P. 2000. Defining State Interests After Empire. National Identity, Domestic Structures, and Foreign Trade Policies of Latvia and Belarus. Review of International Political Economy 7, 1, Spring: 101-37.
-----------------------. 2000. Trade Dependence, National Autonomy, and the Policy Dilemmas in the Relations of the Western Newly Independent States and Russia. Soviet and Post-Soviet Review 25, 3: 223-43.
Glenny, Misha. 2000. The Balkans: Nationalism, War, and the Great Powers, 1804-1999. Penguin. 752 pp.
------------------. 2000. The Fall of Yugoslavia. The Third Balkan War. Penguin. 288 pp.
Tsygankov, Andrei P. 2001. Pathways after Empire. Rowman and Littlefield.
Unwin, T. and V. Hewitt. 2001. Banknotes and National Identity in Central and Eastern Europe. P. Geography 20, 2: 1005-28.
Pijl, Kees Van Der. 2001. From Gorbachev to Kosovo: Atlantic Rivalries and the Re-incorporation of Eastern Europe. RIPE 8, 2: 272-310
White, Stephen et al. 2001. A European or Slavic Choice? Foreign Policy and Public Attitudes in Post-Soviet Europe. Europe-Asia Studies 53
Dawson, Andrew H. and Rick Fawn, eds. 2002. The Changing Geopolitics of Eastern Europe. Geopolitics: Special Issue 6, 1 (see reviews below) also a book from Frank Cass
Korhonen, Iikka. 2002. Currency Boards in the Baltic Countries: What Have We Learned? Post-Communist Economies 13
Molchanov, Mikhail, Taras Kuzio, Moroney Jennifer D. P., eds. 2002. Ukrainian Foreign and Security Policy: Theoretical and Comparative Perspectives. Greenwood Press.
Molchanov, Mikhail. 2002. Political Culture and National Identity in Russian-Ukranian Relations. Austin: Texas University Press.
Wilmer, Franke. 2002. The Social Construction of Man, the State and War: Identity, Conflict and Violence in the Former Yugoslavia. Montana State University.
Aalto, Pami. 2003. Constructing Post-Soviet Geopolitics in Estonia. Frank Cass. $27
Dekmejian, R. H. and H. H. Simonian. 2003. Troubled Waters: The Geopolitics of the Caspean Region. I. B. Tauris.
Maria Raquel Freire. 2003. Conflict and Security in the Former Soviet Union: The Role of the OSCE. L: Ashgate. 288 pages. Hardback $84.95
Pavliuk, Oleksandr and Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze, eds. 2003. The Black Sea Region: Cooperation and Security Building. M. E. Sharpe.
Puglisi, Rosaria. 2003. Clashing Agendas? Econ Interests, Elite Coalitions and Prospects for Co-operation betw Russia and Ukraine. EAS 55, 6
Schimmelfennig, F. 2003. The EU, NATO and the Integration of Europe: Rules and Rhetoric. Camrbidge UP. 337 pp. $29
Goldsmith, B. E. Imitation in International Relations: Observational Learning, Analogies and Foreign Policy in Russia and Ukraine. Palgrave, 2005.
CAUCASUS
Suny, Ronald Grigor. 1983. Armenia in the Twentieth Century. Chico, CA: Scholars Press.
Suny, Ronald Grigor. 1988. The Making of the Georgian Nation. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Smith, Hedrick. 1990. Armenia and Azerbaijan: A Soviet Lebanon. In his The New Russians, pp. 324-51. NY: Random House.
Suny, Ronald Grigor. 1993. Looking Toward Ararat: Armenia in Modern History. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Suny, Ronald Grigor. 1999. Georgia. The Making of a Nation. Stanford: Hoover Institute Press.
Central Asian Survey. 1999. 18, 4, a special issue on the Caucasus
Van der Leeuw, Charles. 2000. Azerbaijan: A Quest for Identity. St. Martin’s Press.
Alaolmolki, Nozar. 2001. Life after the Soviet Union. The Newly Independent Republics of the Transcaucasus and Central Asia. SUNY Press. 320 pp.
Derluguian, Georgi M. 2001. How Adjaria Did Not Become Another Bosnia. In After the Fall: 1989 and the Future of Freedom, edited by George Katsiaficas. New York: Routledge.
Miller, D. E. and L. T. Miller. Armenia: Portraits of Survival and Hope. Berkeley: UC Press, 2003.
Croissant, Cynthia. 1998. Azerbaijan, Oil and Geopolitics. Nova Science Publishers.
Shevardnadze, Eduard. 1991. Moi vybor: v zaschitu democratii I svobody. Moskva: Novosti.
Mesbahi, Mohiaddin, ed. 1994. Central Asia and the Caucasus after the Soviet Union : domestic and international dynamics. Gainesville : University Press of Florida.
Dawisha, Karen and Bruce Perrott, eds. 1997. Conflict, cleavage, and change in Central Asia and the Caucasus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Goodman, Melvin. 1997. Wars of Eduard Shevardnadze. Penn State University Press.
Jones, Stephen F. 2000. Democracy from Below? Interest Groups in Georgian Society. Slavic Review 59, 1: 42-73
Alaolmolki, Nozar. 2001. Life after the Soviet Union. The Newly Independent Republics of the Transcaucasus and Central Asia. SUNY Press. 320 pp.
Wheatley, J. 2005. Georgia from National Awakening to Rose Revolution: Delayed Transition in the FSU. Ashgate. $100
Fuller, Elizabeth. 1996. Transcaucasus—Doomed to Strategic Partnership. Transition, November 15: 29-33.
Webber, Mark. 1997. CIS Integration Trends. Russia and the Former Soviet South. London: The Royal Institute of International Affairs.
Mark, David E. 1996/97. Russia and the New Transcaucasus. FP Winter
Goetz, Roland. 1997. Political Spheres of Interest in the Southern Caucasus and in Central Asia. Aussenpolitik 11
Macfarlane, S.N. 1997. On the front lines in the near abroad. The CIS and the OCSE in Georgia’s civil war. Third World Quarterly 18, 3: 509-25.
Macfarlane, S.N. Democratization, nationalism and regional security in the North Caucasus. Government and Opposition 10: 399-420.
Croissant, Cynthia. 1998. Azerbaijan, Oil and Geopolitics. Nova Science Publishers.
Danielyan, Emil. 1998. Armenia's foreign policy: balancing between East and West. PRISM: A Biweekly on the Post-Soviet States. E-mail bulleten 4, 2, January 23.
Rubin, B. and J. Snyder, ed. 1998. Post-Soviet Political Order. Conflict and State-Building. London: Routledge.
The Georgian perception of the West / Ghia Nodia. -- Georgia in Europe: The idea of a periphery in international relations / Bruno Coppieters. -- The 'Caucasian Home' and Pan-Turkist aspirations / Hrant Avetisian. -- 'Caucasian Home': a view from Azerbaijan / Rafig Aliev in Commonwealth and independence in post-Soviet Eurasia, edited by Bruno Coppieters, Alexei Zverev and Dmitri Trenin. London: F. Cass, 1998.
Kuzio, Taras. 2000. Promoting Geopolitical Pluralism in the CIS—GUUAM. Problems of Post-Communism 47, 3
Bertsch, Gary K. et al., eds. 2000. Crossroads and Conflict. Security and Foreign Policy in the Caucasus and Central Asia. Routledge
Ebel, Robert and Rajan Menon, eds. 2000. Energy and Conflict in Central Asia and Caucasus. Rowman & Littlefield.
Gadziyev, Kamaludin S. 2001. Geopolitika Kavkaza. Moskva: Mezhdunarodniye otnosheniya.
Starr, F. and S. Cornell, eds. The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Pipeline: Oil Window to the West. the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute and Silk Road Studies Program, 2005. http://www.silkroadstudies.org/BTC.htm
CENTRAL ASIA
Smith, Hedrick. 1990. Uzbekistan: “Our Language Is Our Heart and Our Soul.” In his The New Russians, pp. 297-323. NY: Random House.
Shirin, Alkiner. 1995. The Formation of Kazakh Identity. Royal Institute of International Affairs.
Hunter, Shireen T. 1996. Central Asia Since Independence. Washington, DC: CSIS.
Curtis, Glenn E. 1997. Kazakhstan: a Country Study. Library of Congress.
Karimov, Islam. 1998. Uzbekistan on the Threashold of the Twenty-First Century. St. Martin’s Press, 85-93.
Adams, Laura L. 2000. Who’s Afraid of the Market? Cultural Policy in the Post-Soviet Uzbekistan. Journal of Arts Management, Law & Security 30, 1: 29-
Hanks, Reuel R. 2000. A Separate Space? Karakalpak Nationalism and Devolution in the Post-Soviet Uzbekistan. EAS 52, 5: 563-
ERIC A. MILLER. 2001. Post-Soviet Central Asia: Explorations in Identity Formation. International Politics, Vol. 38, No. 1 (March) A review of Kortuk A. Erturk, ed., Rethinking Central Asia: Non-Eurocentric Studies in History, Social Structure, and Identity (Reading, UK: Ithaca Press, 1999); John Glenn, The Soviet Legacy in Central Asia (New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1999); M. Holt Ruffin and Daniel C. Waugh, eds., Civil Society in Central Asia (Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press, 1999).
Olcott, Martha Brill. 2001. Twelve Myths of Central Asia. Carnegie EIP (September 23).
Kara, Halim. 2002. Reclaiming National Literary Heritage: the Rehabilitation of Abdurauf Fitrat and Abdulhamid Sulaymon Cholpan in Uzbekistan. EAS 54, 1
Sengupta, A. 2003. The Formation of the Uzbek Nation-State. Lexington. 368 pp.
Edgar, Adrienne Lynn. Tribal Nation: The Making of Soviet Turkmenistan. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2004.
Naumkin, V. V. 2005. Radical Islam in Central Asia: Between Pen and Rifle. R & L.
Islam, Shaficul. 1994. Capitalism on the Silk Route? In Central Asia and the World. Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan, edited by Michael Mandelbaum. New York: Council on Foreign Relations Press.
Hunter, Shireen T. 1996. Central Asia Since Independence. Washington, DC: CSIS.
George, Alexandra. 2001. Journey into Kazakhstan. The True Face of the Nazarbayev Regime. Lanham, MD: UP of America.
Gleason, Gregory. 2003. Markets and Politics in Central Asia: Structural Reform and Political Change. NY: Routledge. 178 pp.
Mesbahi, Mohiaddin, ed. 1994. Central Asia and the Caucasus after the Soviet Union : domestic and international dynamics. Gainesville : University Press of Florida.
Hunter, Shireen T. 1996. Central Asia Since Independence. Washington, DC: CSIS.
Dawisha, Karen and Bruce Perrott, eds. 1997. Conflict, cleavage, and change in Central Asia and the Caucasus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kubicek, Paul. 1998. Authoritarianism in Central Asia: curse or cure? TWQ 19, 1
Luong, Pauline Jones and Erika Weintal.1999. The NGO Paradox: Democratic Goals and Non-Democratic Outcomes in Kazakhstan. EAS 51, 7
Luong, Pauline Jones. 2000. After the Break-Up. Comparative Political Studies 33, 5: 563-
George, Alexandra. 2001. Journey into Kazakhstan. The True Face of the Nazarbayev Regime. Lanham, MD: UP of America.
Khatchadourian, Raffi. 2002. Letter from Uzbekistan. Nation, January 21 (files)
Babak, Vladimir et al., eds. 2002. Political Organization in Central Asia and Azerbbaijan. Sources and Documents. Ashgate.
Clark, Terry D. 2002. Beyond Post-Communist Studies: Political Science and the New Democracies of Europe. M. E. Sharpe.
The Transformation of Central Asia: States and Societies From Soviet Rule to Independence.Edited by Pauline Jones Luong.Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2004 (clans don’t matter, soviet history does. Contrast w/ recent book by Collins)
Clark, Susan. 1994. The Central Asian States: Defining Security Priorities and Developing Military Forces. In Central Asia and the World. Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan, edited by Michael Mandelbaum. New York: Council on Foreign Relations Press.
Malik, Hafeez. 1994. Central Asia: Its Strategic Imporance and Future Prospects. St. Martin’s Press.
Nissman, David. 1995. Turkmenistan Seeks to Exploit Both Gas and Geography. PRISM: A Biweekly on the Post-Soviet States. E-mail bulletin 1, 10, July 7.
Niyazov, Saparmurat. 1995. We Fully Trust Russia. International Affairs, Moscow, 10, October: 41-43.
Hunter, Shireen T. 1996. Central Asia since independence. Washington, DC: The Center for Strategic and International Studies.
Kulchik, Yuriy et al. 1996. Central Asia After Empire. Pluto Press
Olcott, Martha Brill. 1996. Central Asia’s New States. USIP Press
Rumer, Boris, ed. 1996. Central Asia in Transition. M.E. Sharpe.
Allison, Roy, ed. 1996. Challenges for the Former Soviet South. The Royal IIA
Anderson, John. 1997. The international politics of Central Asia. Manchester UP
Kubicek, Paul. 1997. Regionalism, Nationalism and Realpolitik in Central Asia. EAS 49, 4:637-55
Mozaffari, Mehdi, ed. 1997. Security Politics in the Commonwealth of Independent States. The Southern Belt. Macmillan Press.
Freitag-Wirminghaus, R. 1997. Turkmenistan’s Place in Central Asia and the World. In Security Politics in the Commonwealth of Independent States. The Southern Belt, edited by Mehdi Mozaffari. Macmillan Press / St. Martin’s Press.
Ochs, Michael. 1997. Turkmenistan: the quest for stability and control. In Conflict, cleavage, and change in Central Asia and the Caucasus, edited by Karen Dawisha and Bruce Perrott. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Webber, Mark. 1997. CIS Integration Trends. Russia and the Former Soviet South. London: The Royal Institute of International Affairs.
Winrow, Gareth M. 1997. Turkey and the Newly Independent States of Central Asia and the Transcaucasus. Middle East Rev. of International Affairs 2
Malashenko, Alexei. 1998. Turning Away from Russia: New Directions for Central Asia. In Commonwealth and Independence in Post-Soviet Eurasia, edited by Bruno Coppieters, Alexei Zverev and Dmitri Trenin. London: Frank Cass.
Menon, Rajan. 1998. After Empire: Russia and the Sourthern “Near Abroad.” In The New Russian Foreign Policy, edited by Michael Mandelbaum. The Council For Foreign Relations.
Karimov, Islam. 1998. Uzbekistan on the Threashold of the Twenty-First Century. St. Martin’s Press.
Atabaki, Touraj and John O’Kane. 1998. Post-Soviet Central Asia. London ; New York : Tauris Academic Stuides in association with the International Institute of Asian Studies, Leiden, Amsterdam, 1998
Social and political reorganisation in Central Asia: transition from pre-colonial to post-colonial society / Shirin Akiner -- The impediments to the development of civil societies in Central Asia / Touraj Atabaki -- Russia and former Soviet Central Asia: the attitude towards regional integrity / Vyacheslav Ya. Belokrenitsky -- Foreign policy perspectives of the Central Asian states / Tatiana Shaumian -- Iran and Central Asia / Tchangiz Pahlevan -- Turkish policy in Central Asia / Gareth M. Winrow -- Towards better mutual comprehension among Turkic-speakers / Edward Tryjarski -- The politics of oil and the quest for stability: the Caspian Sea / Tadeusz Swietochowski -- Literature and the nation in contemporary Uzbekistan / Roberta M. Micallef -- The assertion of Uzbek national identity: nativization or state-building process? / Victoria Koroteyeva and Ekaterina Makarova -- Language and culture in transition in Uzbekistan / Cay Dollerup -- Turkmenistan's place in Central Asia and the world / Rainer Freitag-Wirminghaus -- The Hazara of Afghanistan: the thorny path towards political unity, 1978-1992 / Kristian Berg Harpviken -- Ethni c identity versus nationalism: the Uzbeks of northeastern Afghanistan and the Afghan state / Gabriele Rasuly-Paleczek -- Nawruz in Tajikistan: ritual or politics? / Ali Attar -- The early twentieth-century Kazakh intelligentsia: in search of national identity / Gulnar Kendirbaeva -- Ethnic religious resurgence in Xinjiang / Kulbhushan Warikoo -- A Central Asian-Chinese ethnic melting pot: the case of the Gansu corridor / Sabira Stålberg -- Nations transgressing nation-states: constructing Dungan, Uygur and Kazakh identities across China, Central Asia and Turkey / Dru C. Gladney -- Past and present of a Manchu tribe: the Sibe / Liliya Gorelova -- The Tuvans in China: ethnic identity and language / Marina Mongush -- Central Asia in the minds of the Mughals / Richard Foltz -- Russian slaves in 17th-century Bukhara / Audrey Burton -- The royal clan of the Turks and the problem of its designation / Sergey G. Kljyashtorny -- Burial sites in Hexi / Susanne Ko
Menon, Rajan and Hendrik Spruyt. 1999. The limits of realism: understanding security in Central Asia. RIS 25,
Bertsch, Gary K. et al., eds. 2000. Crossroads and Conflict. Security and Foreign Policy in the Caucasus and Central Asia. Routledge
Rumer, Boris, ed. 2000. Central Asia and the New Global Economy. M.E. Sharpe.
Allison, Roy and Lena Jonson, eds. 2001. Central Asian Security. The New International Context. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.
Gleason, Gregory. 2001. Inter-State Cooperation in Central Asia from the CIS to the Shanghai Forum. Europe-Asia Studies 53, 7: 1077 – 1095
Olcott, Martha Brill. 2001. Human Rights and the New Geopolitics of Central Asia. Testimony before the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom. Carnegie web site, my files
Rashid, Ahmed. 2001. Taliban: Militant Islam, Oil, and Fundamentalism in Central Asia. Yale UP.
Sanders, Deborah. 2001. Security Cooperation between Russia and Ukraine. Palgrave.
Rashid, Ahmed. 2002. Jihad: The Rise of Militant Islam in Central Asia. Yale UP.
Rumer, Boris, ed. 2002. Central Asia: A Gathering Storm? M.E. Sharpe (Islamism et al)
Chufrin, Gennady, ed. 2002. The Security of the Caspian Sea Region. Oxford UP. 392 pp
Cornell, Svante E. 2002. The Nexus of Narcotics, Conflict, and Radical Islamism in Central Asia. ISA paper.
Jones Luong, Pauline. 2002. Institutional Change and P. Continuity in Post-Soviet Central Asia. Cambridge UP.
Winrow, Gareth M. 2002. Caspian Pipeline Politics: Is There Really a Great Game? ISA paper.
Cantley, Shawn E. 2002. Black Gold or the Devil’s Excrement? (Review) EAS 54, 3
Bahgat, Gawdat. 2002. Pipeline Diplomacy: The Geopolitics of the Caspian Sea Region. ISPerspective 3, 3
Legvold, R., ed. 2003. Thinking Strategically: The Major Powers, Kazakhstan, and the Central Asian Nexus. MIT Press. 256 pp. $24
Gammer, Mashe. 2004. The Caspian Region. Frank Cass.
Jones Luong, Pauline, ed. 2004. The Transformation of Central Asia: States and Societies from Soviet Rule to Independence. Cornell UP
Cohen, A., ed. 2005. Eurasia in Balance: US and the Regional Power Shift. Ashgate. $95
Olcott, M. 2005. Central Asia’s Second Chance. Carnegie.
SUMMARY AND COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT
Rakowstone-Harmstone, Teresa. 1974. The Dialectic of Nationalism in the USSR. Problems of Communism 23, 3: 1-22.
Conquest, Robert, ed. 1986. The Last Empire. Nationality and the Soviet Future. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press.
Brzezinski, Zbigniew. 1989/1990. Post-Communist Nationalism. Foreign Affairs Winter
Armstrong, John A. 1992. Nationalism in the Former Soviet Empire. Problems of Post-Communism 41, 1: 121-33.
Williamson, John and Oleh Havrylyshyn. 1991. From Soviet Disunion to Eastern Economic Community? Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics.
Colton, Timothy J. and Robert Legvold, eds. 1992. After the Soviet Union. From Empire to Nations. W.W. Norton & Company.
Schroeder, Gertrude E. 1992. On the Economic Viability of New Nation-States. J. of International Affars 45, 2
Suny, Ronald Grigor. 1993. Revenge of the Past. Stanford UP.
Dawisha, Karen and Bruce Parrott. 1994. Russia and the New States of Eurasia. The Politics of Upheaval. Cambridge University Press (and ten volumes that followed).
Kaiser, Robert J. 1994. The Geography of Nationalism in Russia and the USSR. Princeton University Press.
Starr, Frederick S., ed. 1994. The Legacy of History in Russia and the New States of Eurasia. M.E. Sharpe.
Bunce, Valerie. 1995. Should Transitologists Be Grounded? Slavic Review 54.
Colton, Timothy J. and Robert C. Tucker, eds. 1995. Patterns in Post-Soviet Leadership. Westview Press.
Karasik, Theodore W., ed. 1995. Russia and Eurasia. Fact & Figures. Annual. Academic International Press.
Kostoe, Paul. 1995. Russians in the Former Soviet Republics. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Melvin, Neil. 1995. Russians Beyond Russia. The Politics of National Identity. The Royal IIA.
Khazanov, Anatoly M. 1995. After the USSR. The Univ. of Wisconsin Press
Wyzan, Michael L., ed. 1995. First Steps Toward Economic Independence. New States of the Postcommunist World. Westport: Praeger.
Olcott, Martha Brill. 1995. Sovereignty and the “Near Abroad.” Orbis 39, 3: 353-67
Kaminski, Bartlomiej, ed. 1996. Economic Transition in Russia and the New States of Eurasia. M.E. Sharpe.
Gati, Charles. 1996. If Not Democracy, What? Leaders, Laggards, and Losers in the Postcommunist World. In Postcommunism. Four Perspectives, edited by Michael Mandelbaum. A Council on Foreign Relations Book, 168-99.
Webber, Mark. 1996. The international politics of Russia and the successor states. Manchester University Press.
Barkey, Karen. 1997. Thinking About Consequences of Empires. In After Empire. Multiethnic Societies and Nation-Building, edited by Karen Barkey and Mark von Hagen. Westview Press.
Batalden, Stephen K. and Sandra L. Batalden. 1997. The Newly Independent States of Eurasia. Handbook of Former Soviet Republics. ORYX (stat. profile, history, and issues).
Bradshaw, Michael J, ed. 1997. Geography and Transition in the Post-Soviet Republics. John Wiley & Sons (Identity, n-sm, C. Asia, transport)
Dawisha, Karen and Bruce Perrott, eds. 1997. The End of Empire? The Transformation of the USSR in Comparative Perspective. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe.
Hellman, Joel S. 1997. Constitutions and Economic Reform in the Post-Communist Transitions. In The Rule of Law and Economic Reform in Russia, edited by Jeffrey D. Sachs and Katarina Pistor. Westview Press.
Coppieters, Bruno et al., eds. 1998. Commonwealth and Independence in Post-Soviet Eurasia. Frank Cass.
Fish, M. Steven. 1998. The Determinant of Economic Reform in the Post-Communist World. East European Politics and Societies 12, 1: 31-78.
Martin, Roderick. 1998. Central and Eastern Europe and the International Economy: The Limits of Globalization. EAS 50, 1: 7-26
Rubin, Barnett R. and Jack Snyder, eds. 1998. Post-Soviet Political Order. Conflict and State-Building. Routledge.
Smith, Graham et al. 1998. Nation-Building in the Post-Soviet Borderlands. Cambridge UP.
Taras, Ray., ed. 1998. Postcommunist presidents. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kopstein, Jeffrey S. and David A. Reilly. 1999. Explaining the Why of the Why: A Comment on Fish’s Determinants of Economic Reform in the Post-Communist World. East European Politics and Societies 13, 3: 613-624.
Christian Haerpfer; Cezary Milosinski; Claire Wallace. 1999. Old and New Security Issues in Post-Communist Eastern Europe: Results of an 11 Nation Study. EAS 51, 6
Kubicek, Paul. 1999. End of the Line for the Commonwealth of Independent States. Problems of Post-Communism 46, 2: 15-24
Philip G. Roeder. 1999. Peoples and States after 1989: The Political Costs of Incomplete National Revolutions. Slavic Review 58, 4 (Winter)
Smith, Graham. 1999. The Post-Soviet States. Mapping the Politics of Transition. London: Arnold.
Айермахер, К. И Г. Бордюгов, ред. 1999. Национальные истории в советском и постсоветских государствах. М.: АИРО-ХХ (см. рец. В НГ 20-4-00).
Ronald Grigor Suny. Provisional Stabilities: The Politics of Identities in Post-Soviet Eurasia. International Security Volume 24 Issue 3 Winter 1999/00
Sakwa, Richard and Mark Webber. 1999. The Commonwealth of Independent States, 1991-1998: Stagnation and Survival. EAS 51, 3: 379-415
Kolodko, Grzegorz. 2000. From Shock to Therapy: The Political Economy of Postsocialist Transformation. Oxford Univ. Press. (emphasis on policy options and institution-building, (rev. at Slavic Rev, winter 2001, 829 by James Millar)
Bertsch, Gary K. et al., eds. 2000. Crossroads and Conflict. Security and Foreign Policy in the Caucasus and Central Asia. Routledge
Maynes, Charles William. 2000. A New Strategy for Old Foes and New Friends. World Policy Journal, 68-76 (also in American FP 01/02) (a good overview and critique of unrealistic assumptions)
Anderson, Richard, M. Steven Fish et al. 2001. Postcommunism and the Theory of Democracy. Princeton UP.
Aslund, Anders. 2001. Building Capitalism: The Transformation of the Former Soviet Bloc. Carnegie EIP.
John T. Ishiyama; Ryan Kennedy. 2001. Superpresidentialism and Political Party Development in Russia, Ukraine, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan. Europe-Asia Studies, 53, 8: 1177 – 1191.
Hughes, James and Gwendolyn Sasse, eds. 2001. Ethnicity and Territory in the Former Soviet Union: Regions in Conflict. Ashgate.
Kappeler, Andreas. 2001. The Russian Empire: A Multiethnic History. Harlow: Longman.
Schrad, Mark. 2001. Where to Stay, When to Go: Ethnic Russian Minorities in the Former Soviet Union. ISA paper.
Stone, Leondard A. 2001. The International Politics of Central Eurasia. Central Eurasian Publication on line.
Suny, Ronald Grigor. 2001. Constructing Primordialism: Old Histories for New Nations. The J. of Modern History 73, December: 862-896.
Tsygankov, Andrei P. 2001. Pathways after Empire. National Identity and Foreign Economic Policy in the Post-Soviet World. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Ten Years After the Soviet Breakup. 2001. J. of Democracy, 12, 4
White, Stephen et al. 2001. A European or Slavic Choice? Foreign Policy and Public Attitudes in Post-Soviet Europe. Europe-Asia Studies 53
Dawley, Kathleen M. and Brian D. Silver. 2002. Social Capital, Ethnicity and Support for Democracy in the Post-Communist States. EAS 54, 4: 505-527
Dawson, Andrew H. and Rick Fawn, eds. 2002. The Changing Geopolitics of Eastern Europe. Geopolitics: Special Issue 6, 1 (see reviews below)
Battle of the Black Gold: the politics of oil from the Caspian to the Balkans. 2002. J. of Southern Europe and the Balkans. Special Issue, guest ed. by Bulent Gokay, 4, 1 (May)
Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia. 2002. 3d ed. Europa Publications.
Green, Andrew T. 2002. Comparative Development of Post-Communist Civil Societies. EAS 54, 3: 455-471
Kotkin, Stephen and Andras Sajo, eds. 2002. Political Corruption in Transition: A Sceptic’s Handbook. NY: Central European UP. 380 pp. $25
Kuzio, T. 2002. History, Memory, and Nation Building in the Post-Soviet Colonial Space. Nationalities Papers 30, 2.
Kurian, George T. 2002. The Illustrated Book of World Rankings. NY: Sharpe.
Mendelson, Sarah E. and John K. Glenn, eds. 2002. The Power and Limits of NGOs: A Critical Look at Building Democracy in Eastern Europe and Eurasia. Columbia UP. $ 23
Nations in Transit 2001-2002: Civil Society and Markets in Eastern and Central Europe and the Newly Independent States. Transaction Publishers.
Stone, Randall W. 2002. Lending Credibility. The International Monetary Fund and the Post-Communist Transition. Princeton UP. 312 pp. $20 (original data from 26 states over the 1990s)
Stone, Randall W. 2002. Satellites and Commissars. Strategy and Conflict in the Politics of Soviet-Bloc Trade. Princeton UP. 304 pp. $20
Winiecki, Jan. 2002. Solving Foreign Trade Puzzles in Post-Communist Transition. Post-Communist Economies 13
Shiraev, Eric and Vladimir Shlapentokh, eds. 2002. Fears in Post-Communist Societies. A Comparative Perspective. Palgrave. 176 pp.
Cichock, Mark A. 2003. Russian and Eurasian Politics: A Comparative Approach. Longman. 500 pp
Poppe, Edwin and Louk Hagendoorn. 2003. Titular Identification of Russians in Former Soviet Republics. EAS 55, 5
Wegren, Stephen K, ed. 2003. Russia’s Policy Challenges: Security, Stability, and Development. M. E. Sharpe.
Lynch, Dov. 2004. Engaging Eurasia’s Separatist States: Unresolved Conflicts and De Facto States. USIP. 168 pp. $12.50
Freedom House. Nations in Transit 2004: Democratization in East Central Europe and Eurasia. R & L. 704 pp
Horowitz, S. Identities Unbound: Escalating Ethnic Conflict in Post-Sov Azerb, Ge, Mo, and Ta. In: Ethnic Conflict and International Politics, ed. By S. E. Lobell and P. Mauceri. Palgrave, 2004.
Horowitz, S. Structural Sources of post-Communist Market Reform: Economic Structure, Political Culture, and War. ISQ 48, 2004
Thomas Sherlock. Forthcoming. Destroying Settled Pasts, Creating Uncertain Futures: Historical Narratives in Soviet and Post-Soviet Space. Palgrave.