Reading an SDTS DEM from the USGS or Northridge:

  1. Download your SDTS file from the USGS or CSU Northridge.  I'll assume you're saving it to your zip disk (G:) and you're working in a folder called "myworkspace".
  2. The filename indicates the cell size and quality (level) of the data.  The first number is probably either "30" or "10" and indicates the cell size. After a dot is the level:  level 1 is the lower quality DEM created by the Gestalt Photomapper; level 2 is generated from scanned contours.  If you have a choice, go with level 2.  So, "30.1." means 30 meter grid, level 1, "10.2." means 10-meter grid, level 2, etc.
  3. The file should end with ".tar.gz".  If there isn't a dot in front of the "tar" (sometimes the browser will replace "." with "_"), you should edit the file name to include it.  You might want to save it with the name of the quad, but finish it with ".tar.gz". 
  4. Unzip the zipped file by double-clicking it, and letting winzip uncompress it to a folder. Extract all the files into a folder you can name something obvious like "virginriver".   All of the files end in .ddf and all start with a consistent 4-character code -- write it down.  For this dataset it's "ttt3".
  5. Say you're working in "myworkspace" on g:, start Arc, and set your workspace to that folder with
    "w g:\myworkspace".  For the next step, I'm assuming that your "virginriver" folder is within "myworkspace".
  6. Convert the SDTS to an elevation grid called "virginelev" with the Arc command:
    "sdtsimport virginriver\ttt3 virginelev"